IBMの業績推移
(単位:百万ドル)
|
売上高 |
営業利益 |
経常利益 |
純利益 |
売上原価 |
売上総利益 |
株主資本 |
総負債 |
総資産 |
現金及び現金同等物 |
流動市場性有価証券 |
流動資産 |
流動負債 |
利益剰余金 |
営業利益率 |
経常利益率 |
当期利益率 |
自己資本比率 |
営業キャッシュフロー |
投資キャッシュフロー |
財務キャッシュフロー |
営業キャッシュフローマージン |
フリーキャッシュフロー |
ROE |
ROA |
一株あたり利益 |
希薄化後一株あたり利益 |
従業員数 |
2023年12月
|
61,860
|
|
8,690
|
7,502
|
27,560
|
34,300
|
22,613
|
112,628
|
135,241
|
13,068
|
|
32,908
|
34,122
|
151,276
|
0.0%
|
14.05%
|
12.13%
|
16.72%
|
13,931
|
-7,070
|
-1,769
|
22.52%
|
6,861
|
33.62%
|
5.72%
|
0.00000823
|
0.00000814
|
|
2022年12月
|
60,530
|
|
1,156
|
1,639
|
27,842
|
32,688
|
22,021
|
105,222
|
127,243
|
7,886
|
|
29,118
|
31,505
|
149,825
|
0.0%
|
1.91%
|
2.71%
|
17.31%
|
10,435
|
-4,202
|
-4,958
|
17.24%
|
6,233
|
7.99%
|
1.26%
|
0.00000182
|
0.0000018
|
|
2021年12月
|
57,350
|
|
4,837
|
5,743
|
25,865
|
31,485
|
18,996
|
113,005
|
132,001
|
6,650
|
|
29,539
|
33,619
|
154,209
|
0.0%
|
8.43%
|
10.01%
|
14.39%
|
12,796
|
-5,975
|
-13,354
|
22.31%
|
6,821
|
28.92%
|
3.99%
|
0.00000641
|
0.00000635
|
|
2020年12月
|
73,620
|
4,637
|
4,637
|
5,590
|
38,046
|
35,574
|
20,727
|
135,244
|
155,971
|
13,212
|
|
39,165
|
39,869
|
162,717
|
6.3%
|
6.3%
|
7.59%
|
13.29%
|
18,197
|
-3,028
|
-9,721
|
24.72%
|
15,169
|
26.8%
|
3.63%
|
0.00000628
|
0.00000623
|
|
2019年12月
|
77,147
|
|
10,166
|
9,431
|
40,659
|
36,488
|
20,985
|
131,201
|
152,186
|
8,172
|
|
38,420
|
37,701
|
162,954
|
0.0%
|
13.18%
|
12.22%
|
13.79%
|
14,770
|
-26,936
|
9,042
|
19.15%
|
-12,166
|
49.75%
|
6.84%
|
0.00001063
|
0.00001056
|
|
2018年12月
|
79,591
|
11,342
|
11,342
|
8,728
|
42,655
|
36,936
|
16,929
|
106,453
|
123,382
|
11,379
|
|
49,146
|
38,227
|
159,206
|
14.25%
|
14.25%
|
10.97%
|
13.72%
|
15,247
|
-4,913
|
-10,469
|
19.16%
|
10,334
|
50.37%
|
7.02%
|
0.00000957
|
0.00000952
|
|
2017年12月
|
79,139
|
11,400
|
11,400
|
5,753
|
42,913
|
36,226
|
17,725
|
107,631
|
125,356
|
11,972
|
608
|
49,735
|
37,363
|
153,126
|
14.41%
|
14.41%
|
7.27%
|
14.14%
|
16,724
|
-7,096
|
-6,418
|
21.13%
|
9,628
|
31.86%
|
4.74%
|
0.00000617
|
0.00000614
|
|
2016年12月
|
79,919
|
12,330
|
12,330
|
11,872
|
41,625
|
38,294
|
18,392
|
99,078
|
117,470
|
7,826
|
701
|
43,888
|
36,275
|
152,759
|
15.43%
|
15.43%
|
14.86%
|
15.66%
|
16,958
|
-10,976
|
-5,791
|
21.22%
|
5,982
|
72.35%
|
10.42%
|
0.00001243
|
0.00001238
|
|
2015年12月
|
81,741
|
15,945
|
15,945
|
13,190
|
41,057
|
40,684
|
14,424
|
96,071
|
110,495
|
7,686
|
508
|
42,504
|
34,269
|
146,124
|
19.51%
|
19.51%
|
16.14%
|
13.05%
|
17,008
|
-8,159
|
-9,166
|
20.81%
|
8,849
|
99.78%
|
11.57%
|
0.00001348
|
0.00001342
|
|
2014年12月
|
92,793
|
19,244
|
19,986
|
12,022
|
46,386
|
46,407
|
12,014
|
105,518
|
117,532
|
8,476
|
|
49,422
|
39,600
|
137,793
|
20.74%
|
21.54%
|
12.96%
|
10.22%
|
16,868
|
-3,001
|
-15,452
|
18.18%
|
13,867
|
68.81%
|
9.86%
|
0.00001197
|
0.0000119
|
|
2013年12月
|
99,751
|
19,524
|
19,524
|
16,483
|
51,246
|
48,505
|
22,929
|
103,294
|
126,223
|
10,716
|
350
|
51,350
|
40,154
|
130,042
|
19.57%
|
19.57%
|
16.52%
|
18.17%
|
17,485
|
-7,326
|
-9,883
|
17.53%
|
10,159
|
78.65%
|
13.43%
|
0.00001506
|
0.00001494
|
|
2012年12月
|
104,507
|
21,902
|
21,902
|
16,604
|
54,209
|
50,298
|
18,984
|
100,229
|
119,213
|
10,412
|
717
|
49,433
|
43,625
|
117,641
|
20.96%
|
20.96%
|
15.89%
|
15.92%
|
19,586
|
-9,004
|
-11,976
|
18.74%
|
10,582
|
84.67%
|
14.09%
|
0.00001453
|
0.00001437
|
|
2011年12月
|
106,916
|
21,003
|
21,003
|
15,855
|
56,778
|
50,138
|
20,236
|
96,197
|
116,433
|
11,922
|
0
|
50,928
|
42,123
|
104,857
|
19.64%
|
19.64%
|
14.83%
|
17.38%
|
19,846
|
-4,396
|
-13,696
|
18.56%
|
15,450
|
73.05%
|
13.79%
|
0.00001325
|
0.00001306
|
|
2010年12月
|
99,870
|
19,723
|
19,723
|
14,833
|
53,857
|
46,013
|
23,172
|
90,280
|
113,452
|
10,661
|
990
|
48,116
|
40,562
|
92,532
|
19.75%
|
19.75%
|
14.85%
|
20.42%
|
19,549
|
-8,507
|
-12,429
|
19.57%
|
11,042
|
64.59%
|
13.33%
|
0.00001169
|
0.00001152
|
|
2009年12月
|
95,758
|
13,425
|
|
13,425
|
|
|
22,755
|
86,267
|
109,022
|
|
|
|
|
|
14.02%
|
0.0%
|
14.02%
|
20.87%
|
|
|
|
|
|
73.89%
|
12.29%
|
|
|
|
2008年12月
|
103,630
|
12,334
|
|
12,334
|
|
|
13,584
|
95,940
|
109,524
|
|
|
|
|
|
11.9%
|
0.0%
|
11.9%
|
12.4%
|
|
|
|
|
|
58.46%
|
10.73%
|
|
|
|
2007年12月
|
98,786
|
10,418
|
|
10,418
|
|
|
28,615
|
91,816
|
120,431
|
|
|
|
|
|
10.55%
|
0.0%
|
10.55%
|
23.76%
|
|
|
|
|
|
36.39%
|
9.32%
|
|
|
|
2006年12月
|
91,424
|
9,416
|
|
9,492
|
|
|
28,635
|
74,599
|
103,234
|
|
|
|
|
|
10.3%
|
0.0%
|
10.38%
|
27.74%
|
|
|
|
|
|
30.75%
|
9.08%
|
|
|
|
2005年12月
|
91,134
|
7,994
|
|
7,934
|
|
|
33,098
|
72,650
|
105,748
|
|
|
|
|
|
8.77%
|
0.0%
|
8.71%
|
31.3%
|
|
|
|
|
|
24.49%
|
7.32%
|
|
|
|
2004年12月
|
96,293
|
7,497
|
|
7,479
|
|
|
31,688
|
79,315
|
111,003
|
|
|
|
|
|
7.79%
|
0.0%
|
7.77%
|
28.55%
|
|
|
|
|
|
24.43%
|
6.89%
|
|
|
|
2003年12月
|
89,131
|
6,588
|
|
6,558
|
|
|
29,531
|
76,490
|
106,021
|
|
|
|
|
|
7.39%
|
0.0%
|
7.36%
|
27.85%
|
|
|
|
|
|
24.45%
|
6.43%
|
|
|
|
2002年12月
|
81,186
|
4,156
|
|
2,376
|
|
|
24,112
|
73,702
|
97,814
|
|
|
|
|
|
5.12%
|
0.0%
|
2.93%
|
24.65%
|
|
|
|
|
|
9.99%
|
2.53%
|
|
|
|
2001年12月
|
83,067
|
8,146
|
|
7,723
|
|
|
23,448
|
66,855
|
90,303
|
|
|
|
|
|
9.81%
|
0.0%
|
9.3%
|
25.97%
|
|
|
|
|
|
35.11%
|
8.55%
|
|
|
|
2000年12月
|
85,089
|
7,874
|
|
8,093
|
|
|
20,550
|
69,862
|
90,412
|
|
|
|
|
|
9.25%
|
0.0%
|
9.51%
|
22.73%
|
|
|
|
|
|
39.5%
|
8.99%
|
|
|
|
1999年12月
|
83,334
|
7,359
|
|
7,712
|
|
|
20,426
|
69,145
|
89,571
|
|
|
|
|
|
8.83%
|
0.0%
|
9.25%
|
22.8%
|
|
|
|
|
|
38.75%
|
8.68%
|
|
|
|
1998年12月
|
77,548
|
5,469
|
|
6,328
|
|
|
19,383
|
68,777
|
88,160
|
|
|
|
|
|
7.05%
|
0.0%
|
8.16%
|
21.99%
|
|
|
|
|
|
32.29%
|
7.46%
|
|
|
|
1997年12月
|
78,508
|
|
|
6,093
|
|
|
19,816
|
61,683
|
81,499
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.0%
|
0.0%
|
7.76%
|
24.31%
|
|
|
|
|
|
29.4%
|
7.49%
|
|
|
|
1996年12月
|
75,947
|
|
|
5,429
|
|
|
21,628
|
59,504
|
81,132
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.0%
|
0.0%
|
7.15%
|
26.66%
|
|
|
|
|
|
24.65%
|
6.73%
|
|
|
|
1995年12月
|
71,940
|
|
|
4,178
|
|
|
22,423
|
57,869
|
80,292
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.0%
|
0.0%
|
5.81%
|
27.93%
|
|
|
|
|
|
18.23%
|
5.18%
|
|
|
|
1994年12月
|
64,052
|
|
|
3,021
|
|
|
23,413
|
57,678
|
81,091
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.0%
|
0.0%
|
4.72%
|
28.87%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|